熱點話題一：中學生的愛好與興趣
基本詞彙
favorite (最喜歡(huān)的);
taste (愛(ài)好，志趣);
read novels (讀(dú)小說(shuō));
surf the Internet (上網(wǎng)); chat online (在線(xiàn)聊天);
collect stamps (集郵(yóu));
make friends (交友);
climb mountains (爬山);
enjoy pop music (喜歡(huān)流行音樂(lè))
亮點詞彙
develop an interest in (在……方面培養興(xìng)趣); be fond of (喜歡(huān));
be keen on (對……著(zhe)迷); have a taste in (喜愛(ài));
hobby (業(yè)餘愛(ài)好);
be interested in (對(duì)……感興(xìng)趣);
have a great love for (非常喜愛(ài)……)
熱點話題二：友誼
基本詞彙
make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友);
a strong personality (個(gè)性強(qiáng));
personal matters (私事);
friendly (友好的);
a close friend (一個(gè)親(qīn)密的朋友);
trust each other (互相信任);
share...with sb.(與(yǔ)某人分享);
keep in touch with sb. (與(yǔ)某人保持聯(lián)系);
stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友誼(yì));
a friend in need (患難(nán)之交)
亮點詞彙
get to know sb.(認(rèn)識(shí)某人);
know sb. very well(熟知某人);
precious(珍貴(guì)的);
worthy(有價(jià)值的);
understanding(善解人意的);
be loyal to(對(duì)……忠誠(chéng));
keep sb. company.(陪伴，做伴)
熱點話題三 招聘與求職
基本詞彙
employ(雇用);
full\|time(全職(zhí)的);
part\|time(兼職(zhí)的);
well\|paid(薪水高的);
be paid by the hour(按小時(shí)發(fā)工資);
subject(課程);
working experience(工作經(jīng)驗(yàn));
health(健康狀(zhuàng)況(kuàng));
present address(目前的地址);
graduate from(畢(bì)業於(yú));
degree(學位);
scholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金);
good grades(良好的成績(jī));
be good at(擅長(zhǎng));
experienced(有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的);
confident(自信的);
English and computer ability(英語和計(jì)算機(jī)能力)
亮點詞彙
requirement(要求);
resume(簡曆);
schooling(學(xué)校教育);
qualification(資格，學(xué)曆(lì));
transcript (學生成績報(bào)告單(dān));
apply for(申請(qǐng));
be skilled in/at(在……方面熟練(liàn));
major in(主修);
minor in(輔修)
熱點話題四 中學生健康問題
基本詞彙
physical and mental condition(身體(tǐ)與精神狀況(kuàng));
strong(強壯的);
unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);
fat(太胖的);
thin(瘦的); nearsighted/short\|sighted(近視(shì)的);
normal(正常的);
abnormal(不正常的);
energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit(飲食習(xí)慣(guàn));
eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品);
stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康);
enough sleep(充足的睡眠);
good living habit(良好的生活習(xí)慣(guàn));
lose weight(減(jiǎn)肥) ;
nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))
亮點詞彙
build up one's body/improve one's health(強(qiáng)身健體(tǐ));
ease the burden(減輕負(fù)擔(dān));
be/go on a diet(節(jié)食);
overweight(太胖的);
take regular exercise(進行有規(guī)律的運動(dòng));
proper diet(合理的飲(yǐn)食);
be good for/do good to(對(duì)……有益處(chù))
熱點話題五 校園文明與安全問題
基本詞彙
school rules and regulations(學(xué)校規(guī)章制度);
behave well(表現(xiàn)良好);
be neatly dressed(穿戴整潔(jié));
respect one's teachers and parents(尊敬師(shī)長(zhǎng));
be on time(準(zhǔn)時(shí));
keep the environment clean(保持環(huán)境幹(gàn)淨);
break the rules(違(wéi)反規(guī)定);
spit(吐痰);
cheat in the exam(考試(shì)作弊);
get in line (排隊(duì));
fight with sb.(與(yǔ)某人打架);
punish sb. for (因……處(chù)罰(fá)某人)
亮點詞彙
observe discipline(遵守紀(jì)律);
civilized(文明的);
be expected to(被期望);
be of no good to (對(duì)……毫無益處(chù))
熱點話題六：環境保護
基本詞彙
pollute(污染);
cut down trees(砍伐樹(shù)木);
waste water(廢(fèi)水);
throw rubbish around(亂(luàn)扔垃圾);
protect the surroundings(保護(hù)周邊(biān)環境);
protect rare animals(保護(hù)稀有動(dòng)物);
improve the environment(改善環(huán)境);
save energy(節(jié)省能源)
亮點詞彙
do great harm to(給(gěi)……帶(dài)來很大危害)
preserve/protect the ecological environment 保護(hù)生态環(huán)境
raise people’s awareness of environment protection 提高人們(men)的環(huán)保意識
care for trees and plants 愛(ài)護(hù)樹木花草
ride bicycles to work 騎(qí)自行車(chē)上班
recycle textbooks/trash 課(kè)本/垃圾回收利用
take public transport 乘坐公共交通
deal with rubbish properly 正確(què)處(chù)理垃圾
save energy/water 節(jié)約(yuē)能源/水
don’t litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰
sort the garbage 分類(lèi)垃圾
ban abusing plastic bags 禁止濫(làn)用塑料袋
ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙(yān)
熱點話題七 和諧社會
基本詞彙
harmonious(和諧(xié)的);
honest(誠實的);
credible (可信的);
balanced(平衡的);
social order(社會(huì)秩序);
peaceful(和平的);
sustainable development(可持續(xù)發(fā)展);
help each other(互助);
care for each other(互相關(guān)心);
have a liking for (喜愛(ài));
build(創建);
cherish(珍惜); public morals(社會(huì)道德)
亮點詞彙
devote to(獻(xiàn)身);
be public\|spirited(有公德心的);
be concerned with (關(guān)心);
live in harmony(和諧(xié)共處(chù))
熱點話題八 現代技術
基本詞彙
computer電(diàn)腦 ; machine機(jī)器
software軟(ruǎn)件; technique技術(shù) ，技巧，技能
equipment設(shè)備(bèi) ; science科學，自然科學
experiment實(shí)驗 ; research研究，調(diào)查
project工程，項(xiàng)目 ; Internet因特網(wǎng)
analyze分析 ; conclude總(zǒng)結(jié)
create創(chuàng)造 ; explore探索
measure測(cè)量 ; reflect反射，反應(yīng)
search搜索 ; observe觀(guān)察
update更新，使現(xiàn)代化 ; simplify使簡(jiǎn)化
accurate精確(què)地 ; digital數(shù)字化的
亮點詞彙
realize one’s dream實(shí)現某人的夢(mèng)想
have access to\be accessible能使用
come true實(shí)現，成爲(wèi)現實(shí)
be related\linked to與…有關(guān)聯(lián)
advanced science and technology先進(jìn)的科學技術(shù)
catch up with the advanced world levels趕(gǎn)上世界先進(jìn)水平
make a great difference有很大影響(xiǎng)，有很大作用
play an important role in在…起重要的作用
make it possible for life to develop使得生命發(fā)展成爲(wèi)可能
with the rapid development of science and technology随著(zhe)科技的迅速發(fā)展
熱點話題九 語言學習
基本詞彙
accumulate v. 積(jī)累，積(jī)聚
approach n. 方法；途徑(jìng)
base n. 基礎(chǔ) v. 以......爲(wèi)基礎(chǔ)
confuse v. 使迷惑；使混淆 ; consistent adj. 一緻(zhì)的
distinguish v. 辨别 explain vt. 解釋(shì)，說(shuō)明
explanation n. 解釋(shì)，說(shuō)明
explicit adj. 清楚明白的，易於(yú)理解的
expression n. 詞(cí)語 ，表達(dá)；表情
fluent adj. 流利的，流暢(chàng)的
grammar n. 語(yǔ)法; improve v. 提高
master vt. 精通，掌握 ; overcome v. 克服，解決(jué)
pronounce v. 發(fā)音 ; standard n.&adj. 标準(zhǔn)（的）
review vt. 重新調(diào)查；回顧；複(fù)習 n. 複(fù)查，複(fù)習，評論
revision n. 複習，溫習; shortcoming n. 缺點(diǎn)，短處(chù)
specific adj. 明確(què)的，具體的，獨(dú)特的
vocabulary n. 詞(cí)彙(huì)，詞(cí)彙(huì)表
亮點詞彙
bear (sth) in mind 記(jì)住（某事）
enlarge one’s vocabulary 擴大詞(cí)彙(huì)量
express oneself in English fluently 用英語(yǔ)流利地表達(dá)思想
form a habit 養成習(xí)慣(guàn)
give sb some advice on how to learn English 給(gěi)某人就如何學(xué)英語提出一些建議
have a good command of sth 精通......
have a good knowledge of English 精通英語(yǔ)
insist on 堅持
improve writting skills 提高寫(xiě)作能力
learn...by heart 用心記(jì)......
take part in the English corner 參(cān)加英語(yǔ)角
熱點話題十熱點話題
基本詞彙
absorb v．吸收；吸引……的注意 activity n．活動(dòng)；活躍(yuè)
admirer n．欽(qīn)佩者；仰慕者 attitude n．态度；看法
celebrity n．名人 circulate v．傳(chuán)播
evolution n．進(jìn)化；演變(biàn)
everincreasingadj.不斷(duàn)增長(zhǎng)的
firstrateadj.第一流的，最上等的
irresponsible adj.不負(fù)責(zé)任的；不可靠的
mental adj.心理的；精神的
moral adj.道德的；精神上的 negative adj.消極(jí)的；否定的
observe vt.觀(guān)察；注意到；遵守 phenomenon n．現(xiàn)象
psychological adj.心理的；心理學(xué)的
urgent adj.緊(jǐn)急的；急迫的
warmhearted adj.熱(rè)忱的，熱(rè)心腸(cháng)的
wellreceivedadj.受到歡(huān)迎的
亮點詞彙
adapt to适應(yīng)於(yú)……
be aware of意識(shí)到
be classified as...被歸(guī)類(lèi)爲……
be devoted to專心於(yú)，獻(xiàn)身於(yú)
be ignorant of對(duì)……不知道，不瞭(le)解
broaden one’s horizon拓寬(kuān)視(shì)野
in favor of有利於(yú)；支持，贊(zàn)同
run into trouble陷入困境之中
release the pressure釋(shì)放壓(yā)力
result in導緻
control the population growth 控制人口增長(zhǎng)
lower the rate of teenage crime 降低青少年犯罪
smart phone 智能手機(jī)
deepen reform 深化改革
the Scientific Outlook on Development 科學發(fā)展觀(guān)
follow the path of socialism with Chinese Characteristics 走中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義道路
we cannot ignore the fact that 無法忽視(shì)這一事實(shí)
there is no denying the fact that 不可否認(rèn)
there is no doubt that; undoubtedly 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)
