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近2年高考英語熱點話題及相關素材大搜集,好資料必收!

2020-11-23

9個熱點話題

 

1. Traffic and Protecting Environment(交通與(yǔ)環(huán)保);

2. The Popular Science Knowledge and Science Technology(科普知識(shí)與科學技術(shù));

3. Reduce Pressure(減(jiǎn)壓(yā));

4. Shopping(購(gòu)物) 

人們的生活節奏越來越快,網上購(gòu)物已經成爲瞭(le)大衆生活中不可缺少的一部分;

5. Travelling(旅遊(yóu)) 

現代人的生活壓力都很大,所以人們喜歡(huān)通過(guò)旅遊來緩解壓力;

6. Network(網(wǎng)絡(luò))

現在很多,讓學生正反兩個方面談論一下在業餘時間該(gāi)不該(gāi)上網, 並(bìng)說出原因;

7. Safety awareness(安全意識(shí))

爲瞭(le)進一步增強中學生的安全意識,提高自我保護(hù)能力;

8. Save Food and Eat Healthily(節(jié)約食物與健康飲(yǐn)食 )

目前,我國(guó)政府号召全民“拒絕浪費(fèi),文明用餐”;

9. Nature(自然)

在我們身邊(biān),經常有自然災害發(fā)生。

 

 
30個話題常用單詞

 

1. brand品牌

2. economy經濟

3. democracy民主

4. hurricane飓風(fēng) 

5. earthquake地震

6. flood洪水

7. typhoon台風

8. volcano火山

9. afford 負(fù)擔(dān)得起

10. subprime crisis次貸(dài)危機(jī)

11. apply申請

12. fashion時(shí)尚

13. in debt欠債(zhài) 

14. cash wireless無(wú)線(xiàn)

15. household appliance家用電(diàn)器

16. surf the Internet上網(wǎng)

17. achievements of China中國(guó)的成就

18. natural disaster自然災(zāi)害

19. flu (influenza)流感

20. financial crisis經濟(jì)危機(jī)

21. credit card信用卡

22. Beijing Olympics北京奧(ào)運會(huì)

23. IT (information technology )信息科技

24. pollution污染

25. global warming全球變(biàn)暖

26. Korean wave/trend韓(hán)流

27. private cars私家車(chē)

28. TV shopping電(diàn)視購(gòu)物

29. influence影響(xiǎng)

30. the reform and opening-up policy改革開(kāi)放政策

 

 
60個話題常用短語
 

 

1.express service快遞(dì)服務(wù)

2. online payment網(wǎng)絡(luò)支付

3. scientific invention科學(xué)發(fā)明

4. double-edged sword雙(shuāng)刃劍(jiàn)

5. energy crisis能源危機(jī)

6. unprecedented前所未有的

7. aggravate使惡(è)化

8. technical innovation科技創(chuàng)新

9. antithetical與(yǔ)…背道而馳(chí)的

10. exhaust gas廢(fèi)氣(qì)

11. potential hazards潛(qián)在危險(xiǎn)

12. scientific exploration科學(xué)探索

13. milestone裏(lǐ)程碑

14. speedy and comfortable快捷舒适

15.convenient and efficient方便快捷

16. promote relative industries促進相關産(chǎn)業發(fā)展

17. a sense of national pride民族自豪感

18. pose a threat to…對(duì)… 有威脅(xié)

19. collect / impose / levy tax 增稅(shuì)

20. means of transportation交通手段

21. environment-friendly resources 環(huán)保資(zī)源

22.green energy環(huán)保能源

23. human civilization人類(lèi)文明

24.mainstream culture主流文化

25. local customs and practices風(fēng)土人情

26. carry forward 繼(jì)承,發(fā)揚…

27. artistic reflection藝(yì)術(shù)反映

28. artistic standards藝(yì)術(shù)水準

29. cultural diversity文化多元化

30. place of interest名勝(shèng)

31. spiritual civilization精神文明

32. national identity and value民族特性和價(jià)值觀(guān)

33. be closely interrelated with…與(yǔ)…有密切關(guān)系

34. cross-cultural communication跨文化交流

35. achievements of art藝(yì)術(shù)成就

36. preserve the cultural relics保護(hù)文化遺産(chǎn)

37.settle down effective laws制定出積(jī)極(jí)有效的法律

38. impose restrictions on …對(duì)…實(shí)施限制

39. popularization of cars汽車(chē)普及

40. observe (break) traffic regulations遵守 (違(wéi)反) 交通規(guī)則

41. get stuck in traffic遇上堵車(chē) (get stuck in a traffic jam)

42. rush hour上下班高峰時(shí)段

43. ease the traffic pressure緩(huǎn)解交通壓(yā)力

44. pedestrian行人  

45. pavement人行道

46. zebra crossing斑馬(mǎ)線(xiàn)

47. overspeed超速行駛(shǐ)

48. speed limits限速

49. make full use of …充分利用

50. road networks公路網(wǎng)

51. bottleneck瓶頸(jǐng)

52. automobile industry汽車(chē)工業(yè)

53. pollution-free fuel無(wú)污染燃料

54. pay a heavy price付出慘(cǎn)痛的代價(jià)

55. settle down effective laws 制定出積(jī)極(jí)有效的法律

56. enhance the quality of life提高生活質(zhì)量

57. make rapid progress取得快速的進(jìn)步

58. see dramatic breakthroughs取得突破性進(jìn)展

59. give a great push to the economic growth促進經濟(jì)發(fā)展

60. earth-shaking changes翻天覆地的改變(biàn)

61. pave the way for the future development 爲未來(lái)的發(fā)展鋪平道路

62. lay a solid foundation for…爲……打下堅(jiān)實的基礎(chǔ)

63. depletion of resources能源消耗

64. boost / promote the economic development極大地推動(dòng)瞭(le)經濟發展

65. make people’s life easier (more convenient) 使人們(men)生活更便捷

 

 
20個話題常用句型
 

 

1. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.應該採(cǎi)取适當(dāng)的措施限制外國旅遊者的數量,努力保護當(dāng)地環境和曆史不受國際旅遊業的不利影響。

2 An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. 越來越多的專家相信移民對(duì)城市的建設起到積(jī)極作用。

3.However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and drug.然而,越來越多的城市居民卻懷疑這種說法,他們抱怨民工給城市帶(dài)來瞭(le)許多嚴重的問題,像犯罪和吸毒。

4. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.許多市民抱怨城市的公交車太少,以至於(yú)他們要花很長(zhǎng)時間等一輛公交車,而車上可能已滿載乘客 。

5. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.無可否認,空氣污染是一個極其嚴重的問題:城市當(dāng)局應該採(cǎi)取有力措施來解決它。

6. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.一項調(diào)查顯示婦(fù)女歡迎退休。

7. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一項調(diào)查,每年有4 000 000人死於(yú)與吸煙有關的疾病。

8. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都将付出巨大的代價(jià)。

9. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.考慮到問題的嚴重性,在事态進一步惡(è)化之前,必須採(cǎi)取有效的措施。

10. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.無可争辯(biàn),現在有成千上萬的人仍過著(zhe)挨餓受凍的痛苦生活 。

11. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.在過(guò)去的幾十年,先進的醫療技術已經使得人們比過(guò)去活得時間更長(zhǎng)成爲可能。

12. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.事實上,我們(men)必須承認(rèn)生命的質量和生命本身一樣重要。

13. This is a matter of life and death—a matter no country can afford to ignore.這是一個(gè)關(guān)系到生死的問題,任何國家都不能忽視 。

14. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.這一觀(guān)點(diǎn)正受到越來越多的人的質疑。

15. Environmental experts point out that the increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.環境學家指出:持續增加的污染不僅會導(dǎo)緻像全球變(biàn)暖這樣嚴重的問題,而且還将威脅到人類在這個星球的生存。

16. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.盡管自行車(chē)有許多明顯的優點(diǎn),它仍然存在一些問題。

17. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.通過以上讨論,我們可以得出結論:自行車的優點遠大於(yú)缺點,並(bìng)且在現代社會它仍将發揮重要作用。

18. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. 現在,越來(lái)越多的人們開(kāi)始抱怨工作比以前更有壓力。

19.Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.許多專家指出這是現代社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結果,無法避免。

20. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.沒有一項發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網一樣同時受到如此多的贊揚和批評。

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