應用文是高中英語常考的文體之一 ，命題形式多爲文字提示。書信 、通知、日記 、發言稿 、報道等都是常見的應用文體。在應用文的寫作中，往往需要用到特定的表達方式和比較規範的格式，所以同學們平時要注意積累一些常用的句型、習慣表達和各種應用文的正確(què)格式（模闆），快開學瞭(le)，沒事看一看、記一記 ，對英語寫作一定有幫助哦！
1
普通書信
1. 開頭
I was delighted/glad to receive your letter. 很高興(xìng)收到你的來(lái)信。
Your letter came to me this morning. 我今天早上收到瞭(le)你的來(lái)信。
I have received your letter of June the 29th. 我收到瞭(le)你於(yú)6月29日的來信。
How nice to hear from you again. 很高興(xìng)再次收到你的來(lái)信 。
How is it going？最近怎麽(me)樣(yàng)？
You asked me about(problem，question...)，now let me give you some advice. 你在來(lái)信中詢問我……，現在，讓我給(gěi)你一些建議。
It has been a long time since we met. 我們很久沒見(jiàn)面瞭(le)。
How time flies！It's three months since I saw you last time.時間過得真快！我們有三個(gè)月沒見面瞭(le)。
I'm writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 我寫信是爲瞭(le)感謝你對我在美國期間的幫(bāng)助 。
2. 結尾
I am looking forward to receiving your letter. 我期待你的來(lái)信 。
Thank you in advance. 提前謝(xiè)謝(xiè)你。
Please write to me as soon as possible. 請(qǐng)盡(jǐn)快回信 。
Good luck./Wish you the best of luck. 祝你好運(yùn)！
With best wishes. 緻以我誠(chéng)摯(zhì)的祝福。
Wish you success. 祝你成功。
Wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你旅途愉快 。
Please remember me to your family. 請(qǐng)代我向你的家人問(wèn)好。
I'd appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 請(qǐng)盡(jǐn)快回信 ，我将不勝感激。
感謝信
Thank you so much for... 非常感謝(xiè)……
I would like to thank you from the bottom of my heart for...我由衷地感謝(xiè)你……
I'm writing to express my sincere gratitude for... 寫此信來表達(dá)我的誠(chéng)摯謝意……
I'm grateful to you for... 因你……，我深表謝(xiè)意。
I truly appreciate your... 我真誠(chéng)感謝(xiè)你……
Words fail to convey my gratitude to you. 我對(duì)你的感激之情難以用言語表達(dá) 。
I take the opportunity to express to you my deep appreciation for... 我借此機會(huì)向你表達(dá)我深深的謝意……
It's kind and generous of you to do this for me and I do appreciate it more than I can say. 你如此善良和慷慨地幫(bāng)助我，我不勝(shèng)感激。
【寫作模闆】
Dear________，
I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for_________________________ _______(感謝的原因)．If it had not been for your assistance in___________________ _____________(對方給你的具體幫(bāng)助)，I fear that I would have been_____________ ___________________(沒有對方幫(bāng)助會産(chǎn)生的後果)．
Everyone agrees that it was you who________________________________(給(gěi)出細節(jié))．
Again，I would like to express my warm thanks to you！Please accept my gratitude.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
緻歉信
I would like to express my apology for... 對於(yú)……，我想要表達(dá)我的歉意。
Will you be good enough to excuse me for.../Excuse me for... 請(qǐng)原諒(liàng)我……
Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology for... 請(qǐng)接受我最真誠(chéng)的緻歉……
I'm terribly sorry to tell you that.../I regret to inform you that... 很抱歉地告訴(sù)你……
I write to you to express my deep regret. 我寫(xiě)此信向你表示深深的懊悔。
I am writing to apologize to you for... 我寫(xiě)信向你緻歉，因爲(wèi)……
Would you mind if I...？你是否介意如果我……？
To make up my thoughtless behavior，I... 爲瞭(le)彌補(bǔ)我欠考慮的行爲 ，我……
I wish I could be given a chance to make up for my inconsideration. 我希望你能給我一個(gè)機會來彌補(bǔ)我的考慮不周。
【寫作模闆】
Dear________，
I am truly sorry that______________________________________________ ______________(道歉的原因)．
The reason is that___________________________________(介紹(shào)原因)．Once again，I am sorry for any inconvenience I've caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
邀請信
I am pleased to invite you to attend.../It's a pleasure for me to invite you to attend... 我很榮幸能邀請(qǐng)你參(cān)加……
I wonder if you could come... 你是否能來(lái)……
My family and I would feel honored if you could come. 如果你能來(lái)，我和家人會(huì)倍感榮幸 。
I am sure that you will enjoy yourself here. 相信你能在這兒(ér)過(guò)得愉快。
I am writing>
We look forward to seeing you. 我們(men)期待見(jiàn)到你。
We would be looking forward to your participation in the party. 我們期待你參(cān)加聚會(huì)。
We would be very grateful if you could give a talk>
【寫作模闆】
Dear________，
There will be a________(内容)at/in________(地點(diǎn))on________(時間(jiān))．We would be honored to have you there with us.
The occasion will start at________________(具體時間(jiān))．This will be followed by a________(進一步的安排)．At around________________(時間(jiān))，we will have ________________________(另一個(gè)安排)．
I really hope you can make it.RSVP before_________________________(通知你的最後(hòu)期限)．
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
建議信
I am writing to express my views concerning... 我寫此信來表達(dá)我關於(yú)……的觀點。
You have asked me for my advice about...，and I will try to make some conducive suggestions. 對(duì)於(yú)你來信問我關於(yú)……的事，現提供幾條有益的建議 。
I would like to suggest that... 我建議(yì)……
Why not.../Why don't you...？爲(wèi)何不……？
I think it will be a good idea/more beneficial if you could... 我認爲……是個(gè)好辦(bàn)法/有利的。
It's important to.../It helps to...It should be a good idea to... 很重要/有幫(bāng)助/是個(gè)好主意 。
I am writing to put up some suggestions concerning... 我提出幾條有關(guān)於(yú)……的建議。
Please take good consideration of my advice.Thanks. 請(qǐng)仔細考慮(lǜ)我的建議，謝謝。
I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations helpful/useful. 希望這些建議對(duì)你有幫(bāng)助 。
Thank you for your attention. 感謝你對(duì)此事的關(guān)注。
【寫作模闆】
Dear________，
You have asked me for my advice with regard to________________，and I will try to make some conducive suggestions here.
In my humble(謙(qiān)虛(xū)的)opinion，you would be wise to take the following actions：________________(建議的内容)．
I hope you will find these proposals useful，and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.
Good luck with your________________(祝願(yuàn))．
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
申請信
I wish to apply for a position of which you advertised in today's newspaper. 我想申請你們今天報(bào)紙上刊登的廣告中的一個(gè)職位。
I have learned from a friend that... 我從(cóng)一個(gè)朋友那得知……
I shall be glad to provide you with any further information concerning my education and personal experience. 我很樂意提供關於(yú)我的教育及個(gè)人經驗方面的更多信息。
My name is...I graduated from...university in...，majoring in...我的名字是……。我畢(bì)業於(yú)……大學，專業是……
I am confident my professional knowledge has prepared me to handle the job. 我相信我的專業知識能讓(ràng)我勝(shèng)任這份工作。
I am skilled in/good at... 我擅長(zhǎng)……
I had good performance in every course，especially in... 我每門課(kè)成績(jī)都很好，特别是……
I trust that I am capable of doing the work well. 我相信我能幹(gàn)好這(zhè)份工作 。
I believe that I am well qualified for the position as... 我相信我定能勝(shèng)任作爲(wèi)……的工作。
【寫作模闆】
Dear Sir or Madam，
I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in________ ________________(報(bào)紙名稱(chēng))of________________________(廣告發布時間)．
Not>
Should you grant me a personal interview，I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me，please feel free to contact me at any time at_____________ ___________(電(diàn)話(huà)号碼)．
Thank you for considering my application，and I am looking forward to meeting you.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
發言稿
1. 開頭
Good morning/afternoon，everyone/ladies and gentlemen.
大家/女士們(men)，先生們(men)早上/下午好。
I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech>
It's my honor to stand here to share with you my opinion>
What I'm talking about today is... 我今天談(tán)的是……
It's nice to speak about... 很高興談(tán)論(lùn)……
I'd like to tell you something about... 我想告訴你一些關(guān)於(yú)……的事。
Please let me give you a brief introduction about... 請允許我向你簡短介紹一下關(guān)於(yú)……
2. 主體
As we all know.../As is known to us all.../It is wellknown to us all that... 衆(zhòng)所周知 ，……
As far as...is concerned... 就……而言……
From this point of view，...由此來(lái)看，……
On account of this，we can... 由於(yú)這一點(diǎn) ，我們可以……
No>
As the proverb says，... 正如諺(yàn)語所說(shuō)，……
What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是……
Nothing is more important than the fact that... 最重要的是……
The thing we should do is to.../What we should do is.../It is our duty to... 我們(men)應當(dāng)做的是……
3. 結尾
All things considered/In short/In a word... 總(zǒng)而言之……
If everyone...，I believe... 如果每個(gè)人……，我相信……
In my opinion，we should try to... 依我看來(lái)，我們應當(dāng)努力……
Only in this way can we... 隻有通過(guò)這種方式，我們才能夠(gòu)……
Last but not least，it's everyone's responsibility to... 最後(hòu)但同樣重要的是，……是每個(gè)人的責任。
If you...，you will... 如果你……，你将會(huì)……
【寫作模闆】
Good afternoon，ladies and gentlemen.Today I would like to talk about________________(提出話(huà)題)．First of all，________________(叙述一)．Secondly，________________(叙述二)．When we________________(提出條件)，we should________________(提出計劃(huà))．
If everyone________________，I believe________________(自己的感想)．
Thank you for listening!
日記
1. 格式
Monday，Tuesday.../Oct.1，2015(星期，日期)
rainy，cloudy，sunny，fine，warm(天氣(qì))
2. 正文
Today is Tree Planting Day. 今天是植樹(shù)節(jié) 。
Firstly...，Secondly..., Thirdly...，at first，afterwards，then，later>
at 7：30 in the morning 早晨7：30
On my way to...this morning，...今天早晨，我在去……的路上……
It is Sunday today.This morning，we had a voluntary activity... 今天是星期天 。早晨，我們有個自發(fā)的活動(dòng)……
We visited...with... 我們和……一起參(cān)觀瞭(le)……
3. 結尾
From the experience we have learned a lot. 通過(guò)這次經曆，我們學到瞭(le)很多。
I benefited a lot from the activity. 我從(cóng)此次活動(dòng)中獲益頗多。
We can realize that... 我們(men)能夠(gòu)意識到……
What an unforgettable experience！多麽令人難忘的一次經(jīng)曆(lì)！
What a fine day！多麽(me)美好的一天！
This is the lesson we should learn. 這是我們(men)應當(dāng)吸取的教訓。
Though tired，I felt very happy. 雖(suī)然很累，但我很高興(xìng)。
【寫作模闆】
____________(星期，日期)____________(天氣(qì))
________________(标題(tí))
Today/Yesterday，I/we________________(事件)．
In the morning，we________________．Then，________________，after that________________．By the time________________.Finally________________(具體叙述事情經(jīng)過(guò))．We had a good time.I'll never forget the memorable day!
From this activity，I have learned that________________________(事件意義(yì)，自己的感想)．
What a meaningful day!
通知
1. 常用詞語
give a talk 做演講(jiǎng)
give a concert 開(kāi)音樂會(huì)
hold a meeting/class/celebration 舉辦(bàn)會議/開展一堂課/舉行慶祝活動(dòng)
attend a meeting/sports meet/lecture 參(cān)加會議/運動(dòng)會/講座
have a class/a meeting/discussion上課/開(kāi)會(huì)/讨論
make a trip 旅行
set up a club 成立一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部
set out(for)/arrive at...出發(fā)去/到達(dá)……
show sb.around/visit a place 帶(dài)領某人參(cān)觀某地
meet at the gate of 在……的大門處(chù)見(jiàn)面
go to a concert/the movies/the theatre/the cinema 去聽音樂會(huì)/看電(diàn)影
join sb.in/take part in 參(cān)加
2. 常用開頭語
Ladies and gentlemen/Boys and girls，may I have your attention，please！女士們(men)，先生們(men)/男孩們(men)，女孩們(men)，請(qǐng)注意！
Attention，please！請(qǐng)注意！
Be quiet，please！請(qǐng)安靜(jìng)！
Listen，please.There is going to be... 請(qǐng)大家聽我說……有一個(gè)……
Excuse me，everyone！I'd like to tell you that... 各位，打擾(rǎo)一下。我想要告訴(sù)大家……
I have an announcement to make. 我要宣布一個(gè)消息。
I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事情告訴(sù)大家。
3. 常用句型
There is going to be a talk>
The meeting will be held in.../A lecture will be given at... 會(huì)議/演講(jiǎng)将會(huì)在……舉行。
We are going to hold a discussion over... 我們将會(huì)就……進(jìn)行讨論。
The Dream Club has decided to hold a meeting>
All the members are expected to attend it. 所有的成員(yuán)都要出席。
Everyone will be welcome. 歡(huān)迎各位到來(lái)。
You are required to take notes during the lecture. 講座期間 ，請做筆(bǐ)記(jì)。
Please be there>
Make sure that you.../Be sure to... 確(què)保……
That's all.Thank you./Thank you for listening. 就是這樣。謝謝。/感謝傾(qīng)聽(tīng)。
【寫作模闆】
1．書面通知
NOTICE/Notice(标題(tí))
Date(通知發布日期)
In order to________________(目的)，________(事件)will be held__________ ______(具體地點(diǎn)、時間(jiān))．The________________________(事件大體内容)．Those who________________________(要求)．
All are welcome to come.
The School Students' Union(發(fā)布通知者)
2．口頭通知
Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen/Friends(稱(chēng)呼)，
May I have your attention，please？I have an announcement to make.
________________(事件)will be held____________________(地點(diǎn)、時間(jiān))．The__________________(内容)．All the teachers and students are required________________________(要求)．
That's all.Thank you.
報道
1. 常用詞語
hot news 最新消息 ，journalist 記者，contributor 投稿者，report 報(bào)道，feedback 反饋，cover the event 報(bào)道這件事，said/revealed/announced/quoted 說，顯示，witness 見證，at present/currently/nowadays 目前，these years 這些年，in the past several decades 在過(guò)去的幾十年裏
2. 常用句型
It was reported/learnt/announced that... 據(jù)報(bào)道/據(jù)悉/據(jù)宣布……
Thanks to/Owing to/Due to... 由於(yú)……
With the rapid development/progress of...，great changes have taken place in... 随著(zhe)……的飛速發展/進步，……已經發生瞭(le)巨大變化。
With the arrival of the information age/knowledge economy age... 随著(zhe)信息時代/知識經濟(jì)時代的到來，……
In the past few years，there has been... 在過(guò)去的幾(jǐ)年裏，……
Nowadays more and more people begin to realize/be aware of/notice the importance of... 現今，越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始意識到……的重要性。
Recently the issue/problem of...has been brought into focus/brought to public attention/concern. 最近，……的問題成爲瞭(le)關注的焦點(diǎn)/引起瞭(le)公衆的關注。
According to the survey/investigation/analysis/report released/made by...there is a(n)growing/increasing/declining number of... 根據……的調(diào)查/分析/報(bào)道，……的數量正在增加/減少。
【寫作模闆】
Headline（标題）
On National Day________went to________(導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：揭示核心内容)．
Upon their arrival________．Then they________．When__
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
(正文 ：對(duì)事件或人物進(jìn)行詳細描寫)．
What they did has________________________________________(結(jié)束語：概括、總結(jié)或預測(cè))．
